Answer:
Thomas Jefferson
Explanation:
Although Jefferson is the true author, The Second Continental Congress appointed five people to draw up the declaration. And those five people were, Benjamin Franklin, John Adams, Roger Sherman, Robert Livingston and of course Thomas Jefferson
These two are correct:
- All men have natural rights.
- The purpose of government is to protect natural rights.
Explanation:
The Scientific Revolution had shown that there are natural laws in place in the physical world and in the universe at large. Applying similar principles to matters like government and society, Enlightenment thinkers believed that using reason will guide us to the best ways to operate politically so we can create the most beneficial conditions for society. John Locke and other Enlightenment era thinkers wrote with strong conviction that all human beings have certain natural rights which are to be protected and preserved. Each individual's well-being (life, health, liberty, possessions) should be served by the way government and society are arranged.
The Declaration of Independence states these Enlightenment views on natural rights in this way:
- <em>We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness.</em>
The Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen opens with this assertion:
- <em>The representatives of the French people, organized as a National Assembly, believing that the ignorance, neglect, or contempt of the rights of man are the sole cause of public calamities and of the corruption of governments, have determined to set forth in a solemn declaration the natural, unalienable, and sacred rights of man, in order that this declaration, being constantly before all the members of the Social body, shall remind them continually of their rights and duties.</em>
Answer:
Option: c. the overall poor economy.
Explanation:
Boris Yeltsin was a Soviet politician and later served as the first President of Russia. He began to lose support and became an unpopularity figure because of bad economic policies in the country. The economic conditions of the country under Yeltsin was in difficulty with corruptions and crimes. The shock therapy and economic policies introduced ownership of private property, free market, a stock exchange, commodities exchanges and private banks somewhat brought an imbalance in the country because it increased the cost of living and many people entered into deep poverty.
Answer:
- He granted suffrage to women
- He established schools
- He created a court system similar to European countries
Explanation:
Mustafa Kemal was a man that made lot of reforms in Turkey. One of his prime goals was to modernize and Westernize the country, with the Western European systems being taken as an example. In order to achieve this, he opened up lot of new schools where children of all social classes can go, as he was aware that he needed educated nation. Another big thing implemented, especially for a Muslim country, was that the women were granted equal rights as men, and they were given the right to vote as well, which was not seen fondly by the religious authorities. The court system was an old one that was not practical anymore, not to mention corrupt, so it was to changed by the example of the Western courts. It is no wonder why he is seen as the father of the modern Turkish nation, and why pretty much everyone is respecting and adoring him in the country.