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guapka [62]
3 years ago
11

Find the sum of the given vectors and illustrate geometrically. [-2,-1],[5,7]

Mathematics
1 answer:
Vladimir [108]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The sum of vectors is <3,6>.

Step-by-step explanation:

The given vectors are <-2,-1> and <5,7>.

We need to find the sum of the given vectors and illustrate geometrically.

Plot the point (-2,-1) on a coordinate plane and draw a vector <a> from (0,0) to (-2,-1).

Plot the point (5,7) on a coordinate plane and draw a vector <b> from (0,0) to (5,7).

Now complete the parallelogram and the diagonal represents the sum of both vectors.

The end point of the diagonal is (3,6). It means sum of vectors is <3,6>.

Check the sum of vectors:

+==

Therefore, the sum of vectors is <3,6>.

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<h3>Answer:  Choice D)  -$22</h3>

You'll lose on average $22 per roll.

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Explanation:

Normally there is a 1/6 chance to land on any given side of a standard die, but your friend has loaded the die in a way to make it have a 40% chance to land on "1" and an equal chance to land on anything else. Since there's a 40% chance to land on "1", this leaves 100% - 40% = 60% for everything else.  

Let's define two events

  • A = event of landing on "1".
  • B = event of landing on anything else (2 through 6).

So far we know that P(A) = 0.40 and P(B) = 0.60; I'm using the decimal form of each percentage.

The net value of event A, which I'll denote as V(A), is -100 since you pay $100 when event A occurs. So we'll write V(A) = -100. Also, we know that V(B) = 30 and this value is positive because you receive $30 if event B occurs.

To recap things so far, we have the following:

  • P(A) = 0.40
  • P(B) = 0.60
  • V(A) = -100
  • V(B) = 30

Multiply the corresponding probability and net value items together

  • P(A)*V(A) = 0.40*(-100) = -40
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Then add up those products:

-40+18 = -22

This is the expected value, and it represents the average amount of money you earn for each dice roll. So you'll lose on average about $22. Because the expected value is not zero, this means this game is not mathematically fair.

This does not mean that any single die roll you would lose $22; instead it means that if you played the game say 1000 or 10,000 times, then averaging out the wins and losses will get you close to a loss of $22.

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Let ​ f(x)=x2+5x−36 ​. Enter the x-intercepts of the quadratic function in the boxes.
san4es73 [151]
Rearrange:

Rearrange the equation by subtracting what is to the right of the equal sign from both sides of the equation : 

                     x^2-5*x-(36)=0 

Step by step solution:<span> Step 1:</span> Trying to factor by splitting the middle term

<span> 1.1 </span>    Factoring <span> x2-5x-36</span> 

The first term is, <span> <span>x2</span> </span> its coefficient is 1.
The middle term is, <span> -5x </span> its coefficient is  - 5.
The last term, "the constant", is <span> -36 </span>

Step-1: Multiply the coefficient of the first term by the constant <span> <span> 1</span> • -36 = -36</span> 

Step-2: Find two factors of  -36  whose sum equals the coefficient of the middle term, which is - 5.

<span><span>     -36   +   1   =   -35</span><span>     -18   +   2   =   -16</span><span>     -12   +   3   =   -9</span><span>     -9   +   4   =   -5   That's it</span></span>


Step-3: Rewrite the polynomial splitting the middle term using the two factors found in step 2 above,  -9  and  4 
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Step-4: Add up the first 2 terms, pulling out like factors :
                    x • (x-9)
              Add up the last 2 terms, pulling out common factors :
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Step-5: Add up the four terms of step 4 :
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             Which is the desired factorization

<span>Equation at the end of step  1  :</span> (x + 4) • (x - 9) = 0 <span>Step  2  :</span>Theory - Roots of a product :

<span> 2.1 </span>   A product of several terms equals zero.<span> 

 </span>When a product of two or more terms equals zero, then at least one of the terms must be zero.<span> 

 </span>We shall now solve each term = 0 separately<span> 

 </span>In other words, we are going to solve as many equations as there are terms in the product<span> 

 </span>Any solution of term = 0 solves product = 0 as well.

Solving a Single Variable Equation :

<span> 2.2 </span>     Solve  :    x+4 = 0<span> 

 </span>Subtract  4  from both sides of the equation :<span> 
 </span>                     x = -4 

Solving a Single Variable Equation :

<span> 2.3 </span>     Solve  :    x-9 = 0<span> 

 </span>Add  9  to both sides of the equation :<span> 
 </span>                     x = 9 

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