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madreJ [45]
3 years ago
12

The temperature of a chemical solution is originally 21^\circ\text{C}21 ? C21, degree, C. A chemist heats the solution at a cons

tant rate, and the temperature of the solution is 75^\circ\text{C}75 ? C75, degree, C after 121212 minutes of heating.
Mathematics
1 answer:
Kryger [21]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The rate is 4.5\frac{\°C}{min}

Step-by-step explanation:

we know that

The formula to calculate the rate or slope between two points is equal to m=\frac{y2-y1}{x2-x1}

Let

x----> the time in minutes

y-----> the temperature in Celsius degrees

we have

A(0,21)\ B(12,75)

Substitute the values

m=\frac{75-21}{12-0}

m=\frac{54}{12}=4.5\frac{\°C}{min}

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Solve the system of linear equations for x and y.(cos θ)x + (sin θ)y=1(−sin θ)x + (cos θ)y = 0x=y=
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Answer:

\bold{x =cos\theta}\\\bold{y=sin\theta}

Step-by-step explanation:

The given system of linear equations is:

(cos\theta)x+(sin\theta)y=1\\(-sin\theta)x+(cos\theta)y=0

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Let us use elimination method in which we eliminate one of the variables from the two variables.

For this, let us multiply the first equation by sin\theta and second equation by cos\theta

Now, the equations become:

(cos\theta.sin\theta)x+(sin\theta.sin\theta)y=sin\theta\\\Rightarrow (cos\theta.sin\theta)x+(sin^2\theta)y=sin\theta ....... (1)\\\\(-sin\theta.cos\theta)x+(cos\theta.cos\theta)y=0\\\Rightarrow (-sin\theta.cos\theta)x+(cos^2\theta)y=0 ..... (2)

Now, let us add (1) and (2):

(sin^2\theta)y+(cos^2\theta)y=sin\theta\\\Rightarrow (sin^2\theta+cos^2\theta)y=sin\theta\\\Rightarrow (1)y=sin\theta\\\Rightarrow y = sin\theta

Using the equation:

(-sin\theta)x+(cos\theta)y=0

Putting value of y:

\Rightarrow (-sin\theta)x+(cos\theta)sin\theta=0\\\Rightarrow (sin\theta)x=(cos\theta)sin\theta\\\Rightarrow x = cos\theta

So, the answer to the system of linear equations is:

\bold{x =cos\theta}\\\bold{y=sin\theta}

7 0
3 years ago
The line integral of (2x+9z) ds where the curve is given by the parametric equations x=t, y=t^2, z=t^3 for t between 0 and 1. Pl
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|r'| is magnitude of derivative vector \sqrt{(x')^2 + (y')^2 + (z')^2}

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Let u = 1+4t^2 +9t^4

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After integrating using power rule, replace 'u' with function for 't' and evaluate limits:
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