<span>Only a single amino acid could change, because the reading frame is unaffected</span>
Natural selection is the differential survival and reproduction of individuals due to differences in phenotype. It is a key mechanism of evolution, the change in heritable traits of a population over time. The term "natural selection" was popularised by Charles Darwin who compared it with artificial selection, now more commonly referred to as selective breeding.
The intermediate color or rather condition, in this case "roan", is a result of two alleles being codominant. Codominance occurs when the phenotype (or the physical expression of the gene) of a heterozygote individual expresses both the alleles in a pair of genes. In the given situation, both parents are homozygotes.
In order<span> to simplify the </span>huge<span> amount of geological information, geologists have ... Fossils records have shown that life existed for about 3,800 million years, but complex life ... </span>begins<span> with the start of the</span>Cambrian period<span>, </span>544 million years ago<span>. ... An </span>era<span> of </span>geologic time<span> from the </span>beginning<span> of the Tertiary</span>period<span> to the present</span><span>.</span>
Answer:
a. positive ion , +1
b. negative ion , -1
c. ionic
9. NaCl, NaBr , NaF
Explanation:
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