There are several modifications that has taken place in the environment all around the world. This has happened mostly because of the actions of humans as we have gone to an extent to fulfill our needs without thinking of the impact on the environment.
There have been many environmental modifications over the years and some of them are:
- The overall temperature of the earth has increased that is caused the glaciers to melt.
- Because of the greater use of automobiles, the exhaust from it has caused the formation of bad ozone layer.
- Because of the excessive use of pesticides, the quality of the soil has degraded that has hampered the quality of the food.
Answer: Conditioned stimulus.
Fear conditioning refers to a learning behaviour in which an aversive stimulus is paired with a neutral stimulus, up to the point in which the neutral stimulus elicits the same response as the aversive one, even when not paired together.
Before the experiences, the doctor was a <u>neutral stimulus</u> because his effect did not depend on previous experience. The <u>aversive stimulus</u> was the shots. The pairing of the doctor with the shots repeatedly elicits the <u>conditional response</u>, which is the crying. It also turns the doctor into a <u>conditioned stimulus</u>.
Easy peasy-
d because that is the only thing that happened with america according to FDR's opinion
Answer:
A: the government can take the land but they have to pay it fair.
The XYZ Affair was a diplomatic episode in 1798 that worsened relations between France and the United States and led to the undeclared Quasi-War of 1798. John Jay's Treaty of 1794 angered France, which was at war with Great Britain and interpreted the treaty as evidence of an Anglo-American alliance.
