The answer is: Fergus Craik and Robert Lockhart
Both of them realized that some people often experienced a delayed response after receiving some information that is hart to deal with. This led to the conclusion that to levels of processing exist when we try to encode a certain information. (this can explain why the delay happened)
For example, When a mother heard that her son has died in an accident, that woman would not directly cried the second she heard the news.
She would most likely stunned for a while and unable to make proper response for other people. This because she experienced a difficult process to pass all the levels of processing needed to receive the information.
Yes its all correct good job
Erik Erikson was one of the most prominent psychologists during the turn of the 20th century in which the German-American has his emphasis for developing the theory that revolves around psycholosociology. In addition to that, erikson said that achieving generativity results to stagnation.
Answer: Vivian and Janet have encountered the need for explanation, a challenge to intercultural relationships.
Explanation:
Vivian, as an African American, has to explain how she became friends with Janet, an European American, because people assume that cultural differences between African Americans and European Americans are too big to be overcome.