The answer should be the third option "number of protons and neutrons." The atomic mass of a element is equal to the amount of protons, and neutrons added together in that element. So for example if we are trying to find the atomic mass of hydrogen you would add the total amount of protons and neutrons together to find it's mass although it doesn't equal the exact amount of it's mass but it's close.
Hope this helps.
Homologous chromosome pairs are separated
Meiosis 1 refers to the initial stage of meiosis where one parent cell divides into two daughter cells. This stage is where homologous pairs of chromosomes will segregate and separate from each other and move into the two daughter cells which result in the division of the total chromosomal number by half.
<h3>What happens during Meiosis 1 ?</h3>
Meiosis I ends when the chromosomes of each homologous pair arrive at opposing poles of the cell.
- The microtubules disintegrate, and a new nuclear membrane forms around each haploid set of chromosomes.
- The chromosomes uncoil, forming chromatin again, and cytokinesis occurs, forming two non-identical daughter cells.
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Answer:
It is likely that the genomic sequences that were used did not enable to properly observe the evolutionary relationships among the species analyzed
Explanation:
The homology level between the genomic sequences may be too low to separate species that are phylogenetically related. In these cases, it is necessary to make a genetic analysis of the sequences that are used before the phylogenetic analysis
Refined grain products like bread, flour tortillas, white rice, cornmeal, crackers etc are enriched with riboflavin, niacin, iron and thiamin.
Enriched grains is finely ground endosperm of the kernel. Enriched grain products are good as a source of iron and four types of vitamin B which includes niacin, thiamin, folic acid and riboflavin and also contains some complex carbohydrates.
Wheat and rice are a staple diet in many regions of the world but excessive polishing and refining the cereals removes the essential nutrients or vitamins which have their own important physiological roles.
Answer:
Its cells have thick, hard walls.
Explanation:
