The massacre at Wounded Knee in 1890 occurred in response to "<span>d. the discovery of gold at Pike’s Peak" since this was the main reason why settlers were there, although this was not exactly a "response". </span>
Ans: Russo-Japanese War, (1904–05), military conflict in which a victorious Japan forced Russia to abandon its expansionist policy in East Asia, thereby becoming the first Asian power in modern times to defeat a European power.
Power was provided for free to farmers who were impacted by the drought.
The answer to your question is 3: William Howard Taft
The British and French policy of appeasement
