Answer:
The correct answer will be option-B.
Explanation:
Meiosis is a type of cell division which proceeds in two stages: meiosis I and meiosis II and result in the formation of four daughter cells.
The meiosis I is known as the reductional division as two daughter cells are formed with reduced ploidy level that is haploid cells from diploid cells. The cells formed contains chromosomes with two chromatids as the DNA amount gets doubled after the DNA synthesis.
Thus, Option-B is the correct answer.
Answer:
b. Detachment of a separate hybridized probe molecule from the template DNA
Explanation:
Molecular beacons are a type of genetic probe that enables the hybridization of oligonucleotides. These molecules have a flourishing component that binds to a nucleotide sequence and allows the identification of this nucleotide sequence in DNA or RNA without the release of radioactivity. For the use of these molecular beacons to be possible, one needs complementarity between the model DNA and the probe sequence, illumination of the hybridized beacon to detect fluorescence and proximity-based quenching of the fluorophore prior to beacon hybridization.
They replace the lost ions by active uptake through active transport
of ions from the surrounding waters. This is exhibited in freshwater fishes that
actively take in these ions through the gills. Most of the ions involved in osmoregulation in freshwater are those of Na+ and Cl-.
The myelin sheath is the layer of fat cells that insulates most axons and speeds up the transmission of nerve impulses.
Kinetic energy. Kinetic energy is the motion of waves, electrons, atoms, molecules, substances, and objects. Chemical energy is energy stored in the bonds of atoms and molecules. Batteries, biomass, petroleum, natural gas, and coal are examples of chemical energy.
