Answer:
Boarders were established through fighting and trade, by the mid nineteenth century almost 90% or Africa was under European rule.
Side note:
When in doubt assume white men fought and took over
Answer:
Disguised unemployment is unemployment that does not affect aggregate economic output.
It occurs when productivity is low and too many workers are filling too few jobs.
It can refer to any part of the population that is not employed at full capacity.
Explanation:
The correct answer is "body language".
Body language is a nonverbal communication system, which aims to transmit messages using physical behaviour instead of words. It consists on facial expressions, postures, gestures, eye movements, touching practices, etc. Many times, it involves involuntary expressing and can even convey a message which contradics what is said using words. This is why, for example, the police develops techniques to uncover liars.
Proxemics are not applicable here, as they refer to the study of how humans use the space and about the consequences generated by population density. Chronemics studies how timing affects communication. Finally, artifacts are anything which has been artificially created by mankind and which contains information about the cultural chracteristics of its producer or users.
Answer:
Environmental justice involves the fair treatment and meaningful involvement of all people regardless of race, color, national origin, or income, with respect to the development, implementation, and enforcement of environmental laws, regulations, and policies.
Explanation:
The above definition of environmental justice refers to a concept that first appeared in the United States in the 1980s. It is a social movement that claims burdens and benefits must be distributed fairly. Public policies concerning the environment must be based on respect and justice for all peoples. Some of the topics addressed by environmental justice are responsible use of land and renewable resources, cessation of production of hazardous materials and toxic or radioactive waste, and right to work at a safe and healthy place, among others.