Answer:
Part 1) 
Part 2) 
Part 3) 
Part 4) 
Part 5) 
Step-by-step explanation:
Part 1) we know that
If two triangles are similar
then
the ratio of their corresponding sides are equal
so
In this problem

Part 2) we know that
If two triangles are similar
then
the ratio of their corresponding sides are equal
so
In this problem

Part 3) we know that
If two triangles are similar
then
the ratio of their corresponding sides are equal
so
In this problem

substitute the values





Part 4) we know that
If two triangles are similar
then
the ratio of their corresponding sides are equal
so
In this problem

Part 5) we know that
If two triangles are similar
then
the ratio of their corresponding sides are equal
so
In this problem

Answer:
For the triangle, the area is 7.5 in.
For the trapezoid, the area should be 90 cm
Step-by-step explanation:
The formula for a triangle is A=1/2bh and for a trapezoid it is (a+b)/2×h