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d1i1m1o1n [39]
3 years ago
10

Find the equation of the line with slope = 2 and passing through (-3 , 4)

Mathematics
2 answers:
coldgirl [10]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

y = 2x + 10

Step-by-step explanation:

The equation of a line in slope- intercept form is

y = mx + c ( m is the slope and c the y- intercept )

Here m = 2. thus

y = 2x + c ← is the partial equation

To find c substitute (- 3, 4) into the partial equation

4 = - 6 + c ⇒ c = 4 + 6 = 10

y = 2x + 10 ← equation of line

inn [45]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

y = 2x+10

Step-by-step explanation:

Use formula y = mx + b, where m = slope and b = y-intercept.

For question 6 use:

m = 2

y = 4

x = -3

Plug in values:

4 = 2(-3) + b

Solve for b:

4 = -6 + b

10 = b

Write equation:

y = 2x + 10

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A line tangent to the curve f(x)=1/(2^2x) at the point (a, f(a)) has a slope of -1. What is the x-intercept of this tangent?
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Step-by-step explanation:

You have the function f(x) given by:

f(x)=\frac{1}{2^{2x}}   (1)

Furthermore you have that at the point (a,f(a)) the tangent line to that point has a slope of -1.

You first derivative the function f(x):

\frac{df}{dx}=\frac{d}{dx}[\frac{1}{2^{2x}}]  (2)

To solve this derivative you use the following derivative formula:

\frac{d}{dx}b^u=b^ulnb\frac{du}{dx}

For the derivative in (2) you have that b=2 and u=2x. You use the last expression in (2) and you obtain:

\frac{d}{dx}[2^{-2x}]=2^{-2x}(ln2)(-2)

You equal the last result to the value of the slope of the tangent line, because the derivative of a function is also its slope.

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Next, from the last equation you can calculate the value of "a", by doing x=a. Furhtermore, by applying properties of logarithms you obtain:

-2(ln2)2^{-2a}=-1 \\\\2^{2a}=2(ln2)=1.386\\\\log_22^{2a}=log_2(1.386)\\\\2a=\frac{log(1.386)}{log(2)}\\\\a=0.235

With this value you calculate f(a):

f(a)=\frac{1}{2^{2(0.235)}}=0.721

Next, you use the general equation of line:

y-y_o=m(x-x_o)

for xo = a = 0.235 and yo = f(a) = 0.721:

y-0.721=(-1)(x-0.235)\\\\y=-x+0.956

The last is the equation of the tangent line at the point (a,f(a)).

Finally, to find the x-intercept you equal the function y to zero and calculate x:

0=-x+0.956\\\\x=0.956

hence, the x-intercept of the tangent line is 0.956

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