Answer:
Human blood contains a buffer of carbonic acid (H2CO3) and bicarbonate anion (HCO3-) in order to maintain blood pH between 7.35 and 7.45, as a value higher than 7.8 or lower than 6.8 can lead to death. In this buffer, hydronium and bicarbonate anion are in equilibrium with carbonic acid.
The major problem with using foreign cells grown in culture for transplantation in humans is the host immune system would destroy such cells.
The body of your child is shielded from external invaders by the immune system. These include poisons, bacteria, viruses, fungus, and other types of germs (chemicals made by microbes). The various organs, cells, and proteins that make up the immune system cooperate with one another. Infections like measles, mono (mononucleosis), and the flu virus can also temporarily impair immunity. Additionally, unhealthy eating habits, alcoholism, and smoking might impair your immune system.
Antigens, which are proteins on the surface of the invading cells, are used by the immune system to identify invaders. Every substance or cell has a unique set of antigens, and every person's cells include "self-antigens" that are particular to that person.
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Answer:
Chlorophyll
Explanation:
Chlorophyll is needed for photosynthesis in plants so the ammount of chlrophyll will limit the rate of photosynthesis because its needed for it
Answer:
<h2> any organism containing the DNA of interest</h2>
Explanation:
- Such type of process in which the modification of the genes of the organisms takes place is known as genetic modification and also called genetic manipulation or genetic engineering.
- In such type of the process, the branch of biological science that is known as biotechnology is used.
- In this mechanism, genes of interest are separated from the certain organism and then this gene of interest is inserted into the host organism and such type of DNA that is formed after the addition of foreign genes or DNA is called recombinant DNA.
- Such type of DNA is used in the production of genetically modified organisms and some other fields for the benefit of human beings.
Simply put, a genetic mutation comes from a change in the DNA; this change can result from an extrachromosomal element, an alteration of the inherited nucleotide...
The basic building block of nucleic acids, such as DNA and RNA. It is an organic compound made up of nitrogenous, a sugar, and a phosphate group (http://www.biology-online.org/dictionary/Nucleotide)