Relational responding is the process of responding to one stimulus or event in light of another. changes in stimulus functions Based on how a stimulus interacts with other inputs, a person's response to a stimulus can be altered or transformed.
Relational responding, also known as a relational reaction, occurs when an organism responds to a stimulus without taking into account the situational context, instead acting as though it were in response to another stimulus. When stimuli are related to one another, relational responding takes place, and conditioning may result from the associations that result from the relating of the stimuli.
A relational response example is provided in a paper by Ian Stewart and John McElwee. When the colour red is used, an animal is taught to select a vertical line, and when the colour green is used, it selects a horizontal line. Vertical-red and Horizontal-green are the two unidirectional relational responses that result from this. By linking the stimuli and reacting in accordance with the relationship, this association results.
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The correct answer is - The groupthink of the football team made him uncomfortable, but he felt it was more <span>important that there not be dissension before the homecoming game.
Even though the captain of the team knew it was wrong to steal the other team's mascot, he went with this idea anyway because he didn't want to create any disturbance in his own team. He knew that if he rejected their idea there might be problems and dissatisfaction in his team, and he couldn't afford that before the game.
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This economic system is called<em> socialism.</em>
Socialism is an economic system where everyone in the society equally owns the factors of production. The ownership as such is in the hands of the<em> government</em> that controls all means of production and distribution of goods.
The factors of production are : land, labor, capital and entrepreneurship.
In a socialistic economy, the land is owned by the state and private property is limited and difficult to obtain. Labor is heavily regulated and most people are employed in state-owned companies. Workers do not have many rights and they have to obey the government which also decides what is being produced and in which capacity ( planned economy ).
Socialism does not reward people for being entrepreneurial and competitive as competition is no existing and everybody reaps the same benefits of their work.
This is of course a very complex question that does not have a definitive answer, but 1850s would be a good decade to start counting as "Modern". This was a decade of the telegraph and Darwin's The Origin of Species.
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