Answer:
Present value is nothing but how much future sum of money worth today. It is one of the important concepts in finance and it is a basis for stock pricing, bond pricing, financial modeling, banking, and insurance, etc. Present value provides us with an estimated amount to be spent today to have an investment worth a certain amount of money at a specific point in the future. Present value is also called a discounted value. It is an indicator for investors that whatever money he will receive today can earn a return in the future. With the help of present value, method investors calculate the present value of a firm’s expected cash flow to decide if a stock is worth to invest today or not.
The formula for calculating PV is shown below
PV = CF/ (1+r)n
Here ‘CF’ is future cash flow, ‘r’ is a discounted rate of return and ‘n’ is the number of periods or year.
Example
Let’s say that you have been promised by someone that he will give you 10,000.00 Rs 5 year from today and interest rate is 8% so no we want to know what the present value of 10,000.00 Rs which you will receive in future so,
PV = 10,000/ (1+0.08)5
PV = 6805.83 (To the nearest Decimal)
So present-day value of Rs 10,000.00 is Rs 6805.83
Explanation:
The right answer for the question that is being asked and shown above is that: "C) Mark will not be able to write checks from a money market account, which will encourage him to save money." This an issue that he needs to be aware of when comparing a money market account to a checking <span>account</span>
Answer:
The answer is option B. For a levered firm, flotation costs should <u>be spread over the life of a project, thereby reducing the cash flows for each year of the project.</u>
Explanation:
When a company’s securities are listed on a public exchange, there is a general saying that securities are floated on the exchange. That is how the name flotation costs came about.
Flotation is actually the costs incurred by a company in issuing its securities to public. it is also called issuance costs.
Examples of Flotation costs include charges paid to the investment bankers, lawyers, accountants, registration fees of the securities regulator and the exchange on which the issue is to be listed.
Flotation cost would vary based on several factors, such as company’s size, issue size, issue type (debt vs equity),
In summary, Flotation costs are the cost a company incurs to issue new stock making new equity cost more than existing ones.
Business analysts argue that flotation costs are a one-time expense that should be adjusted out of future cash flows in order to not overstate the cost of capital forever.
It is based on this premise that i chose option B, which states that flotation costs be spread over the life of a project thereby reducing the cash flows for each year of the project at levered firms.
Answer:
Protected status
Explanation:
In simple words, the trade secret is said to be protected when it has an economic value to the founding company or the company handling it and anyone who is exposed to the information regarding that is legally bound to not to disclose it.
Thus, from the above we can conclude that the given scenario indicates protected status.
Answer:
Production for Q2 12,700 units
Explanation:
Q2
sales for the quarter 11,000 units
desired ending inventory
20% of Q3
20% of 19,500 = 3,900 units
Total requirement 14,900 units
Beginning inventory
20% of Q2 sales
20% of 11,000 = (2,200) units
Production for Q2 12,700 units
We add the sales and the desired inventory as the production needs.
The beginning inventory is subtracted, those units is work done towards the goal, so we need to produce the differente, which is 12,700 units.
