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Lelu [443]
4 years ago
11

How much heat is required to vaporize 31.5 gg of acetone (C3H6O)(C3H6O) at 25 ∘C∘C? The heat of vaporization for acetone at this

temperature is 31.0 kJ/molkJ/mol.
Chemistry
1 answer:
KiRa [710]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

≅ 16.81 kJ

Explanation:

Given that;

mass of acetone = 31.5 g

molar mass of acetone = 58.08 g/mol

heat of vaporization for acetone = 31.0 kJ/molkJ/mol.

Number of moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}

Number of moles of acetone = \frac{31.5}{58.08}

Number of moles  of acetone = 0.5424 mole

The heat required to vaporize 31.5 g of acetone can be determined by multiplying the number of moles of acetone with the heat of vaporization of acetone;

Hence;

The heat required to vaporize 31.5 g of acetone = 0.5424 mole × 31.0 kJ/mol

The heat required to vaporize 31.5 g of acetone = 16.8144 kJ

≅ 16.81 kJ

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