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bazaltina [42]
3 years ago
8

How do how do you know the number of valence electrons in an atom from the periodic table? User: How do you know the number of v

alence electrons from the periodic table?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Pachacha [2.7K]3 years ago
4 0
The valence electrons is last outer shell of an atom. So it is the last number of the electron configuration on the periodic table.
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A particular laser consumes 130.0 Watts of electrical power and produces a stream of 2.67×1019 1017 nm photons per second.
solniwko [45]

The missing question is:

<em>What is the percent efficiency of the laser in converting electrical power to light?</em>

The percent efficiency of the laser that consumes 130.0 Watt of electrical power and produces a stream of 2.67 × 10¹⁹ 1017 nm photons per second, is 1.34%.

A particular laser consumes 130.0 Watt (P) of electrical power. The energy input (Ei) in 1 second (t) is:

Ei = P \times t = 130.0 J/s \times 1 s = 130.0 J

The laser produced photons with a wavelength (λ) of 1017 nm. We can calculate the energy (E) of each photon using the Planck-Einstein's relation.

E = \frac{h \times c }{\lambda }

where,

  • h: Planck's constant
  • c: speed of light

E = \frac{h \times c }{\lambda } = \frac{6.63 \times 10^{-34}J.s  \times 3.00 \times 10^{8} m/s }{1017 \times 10^{-9} m }= 6.52 \times 10^{-20} J

The energy of 1 photon is 6.52 × 10⁻²⁰ J. The energy of 2.67 × 10¹⁹ photons (Energy output = Eo) is:

\frac{6.52 \times 10^{-20} J}{photon} \times 2.67 \times 10^{19} photon = 1.74 J

The percent efficiency of the laser is the ratio of the energy output to the energy input, times 100.

Ef = \frac{Eo}{Ei} \times 100\% = \frac{1.74J}{130.0J} \times 100\% = 1.34\%

The percent efficiency of the laser that consumes 130.0 Watt of electrical power and produces a stream of 2.67 × 10¹⁹ 1017 nm photons per second, is 1.34%.

You can learn more about lasers here: brainly.com/question/4869798

8 0
3 years ago
Which atom is most likely to attract electrons in a bond?<br><br> A) K<br> B) Na<br> C) S<br> D) Se
jeka57 [31]
C) S

Because of the trends of electronegativity. Increases across a period and decreases down a group.
4 0
3 years ago
Carbon exists in nature as three isotopes. Given the atomic masses and relative abundance of the isotopes, what is the average a
Ivan

The most abundant carbon isotope is carbon-12.

The relative atomic mass of carbon is 12.011, which is extremely close to 12.0. This means that the masses C-13, and C-14 are practically negligible when contributing to the relative atomic mass of carbon.

the C-12 isotope makes up 98.9% of carbon atoms, C-13 makes up 1.1% of carbon atoms, and C-14 makes up just a trace of carbon atoms as they are found in nature.

6 0
3 years ago
What is the overall charge on the compound, sodium hydroxide?
Effectus [21]

Answer:

Sodium Hydroxide is an ionic compound formed by two ions, Sodium Na+ and Hydroxide OH− . In order for these two polyatomic ions to bond the charges must be equal and opposite. Therefore, it take one +1 sodium ions to balance the one -1 hydroxide ion. This will make the formula for Sodium Hydroxide NaOH

Explanation:

5 0
4 years ago
A 700 mL sample of gas at STP is compressed to 300 mL, and the
bogdanovich [222]

Answer:

P₂ =  3.19 atm

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial volume = 700 mL

Initial pressure = 1 atm

Initial temperature = 273K

Final temperature =100°C (100+273= 373 K)

Final volume = 300 mL

Final pressure = ?

Formula:  

P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂  

P₁ = Initial pressure

V₁ = Initial volume

T₁ = Initial temperature

P₂ = Final pressure

V₂ = Final volume

T₂ = Final temperature

Solution:

P₂ = P₁V₁ T₂/ T₁ V₂  

P₂ = 1 atm × 700 mL × 373K / 273 K ×300 mL  

P₂ = 261100 atm .mL. K   /81900 K .mL

P₂ =  3.19 atm

5 0
3 years ago
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