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alexira [117]
3 years ago
14

How many valence electrons are in the element gallium? explain how you determined the number.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Natasha2012 [34]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

three valence electrons

Explanation:

Gallium has three electrons in the outer energy level and therefore has three valence electrons. The identification of valence electrons is vital because the chemical behavior of an element is determined primarily by the arrangement of the electrons in the valence shell.

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Write the half-reactions as they occur at each electrode and the net cell reaction for this electrochemical cell containing indi
AlexFokin [52]

Explanation:

The given cell reaction is as follows.

       In(s)| In^{3+}(aq) || Cd^{2+}(aq) | Cd(s)

Hence, reactions taking place at the cathode and anode are as follows.

At anode ; Oxidation-half reaction : In(s) \rightarrow In^{3+}(aq) + 3e^{-} ...... (1)

At cathode; Reduction-half reaction : Cd^{2+}(aq) + 2e^{-} \rightarrow Cd(s) ....... (2)

Hence, balance the half reactions by multiplying equation (1) by 2 and equation (2) by 3.

Therefore, net cell reaction is as follows.

      2In(s) \rightarrow 2In^{3+}(aq) + 6e^{-}

      3Cd^{2+}(aq) + 6e^{-} \rightarrow 3Cd(s)

Net reaction: 2In(s) + 3Cd^{2+}(aq) \rightarrow 2In^{3+}(aq) + 3Cd(s)

Thus, we can conclude that the overall cell reaction is as follows.

        2In(s) + 3Cd^{2+}(aq) \rightarrow 2In^{3+}(aq) + 3Cd(s)

4 0
3 years ago
Why is the use of high-frequency radio waves a beneficial technological advancement
Lynna [10]

Answer:

I think It's C

Explanation:

due to higher waves can get easy transfers and receive those signals for most things, such as radios, TVs, phone signals etc etc

4 0
3 years ago
What is the de Broglie wavelength (in meters) of a 45-g golf ball traveling at 72 m/s?
Cerrena [4.2K]

Answer: The de broglie wavelength is 2.037 \times 10^{-34} m.

Explanation:

Calculate  \lambda = \frac{h}{p}as follows.

          \lambda = \frac{h}{p}

where,

          h = plank's constant = 6.6 \times 10^{-34} m^{2} kg/s

         p = momentum = mass \times velocity

Putting the values in the formula as follows.

        \lambda = \frac{h}{mass \times velocity}

                               =  \frac {6.6 \times 10^{-34} m^{2} kg/s}{0.045 kg \times 72 m/s}                        

                               =  2.037 \times 10^{-34} m

Thus, the de broglie wavelength is 2.037 \times 10^{-34} m.

                               

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Question 34 (1 point)
Grace [21]

Answer:

8.33 atm

Explanation:

Xe is   5  out of (4+5)   or   5 / 9 ths of the gas present

  5/9  * 15 atm = 8.33 atm

4 0
1 year ago
Trong các yếu tố sau đây: nồng độ, nhiệt độ, áp suất, diện tích tiếp xúc, chất xúc tác, có bao nhiêu yếu tố có thể ảnh hưởng tới
9966 [12]

Answer:

solubility of salt at 10 degree Celsius is 20 how does it what does it means what happens if the temperature of saturated solution is increased

Explanation:

solubility of salt at 10 degree Celsius is 20 how does it what does it means what happens if the temperature of saturated solution is increased

8 0
3 years ago
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