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2 years ago

What will happen to the pH of sodium bicarbonate if vinegar is added to it?

Chemistry

1 answer:

m_a_m_a [10]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

The overall chemical reaction between baking soda (sodium bicarbonate) and vinegar (weak acetic acid) is one mole of solid sodium bicarbonate reacts with one mole of liquid acetic acid to produce one mole each of carbon dioxide gas, liquid water, sodium ions, and acetate ions. The reaction proceeds in two steps

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The concentration of ozone in ground-level air can be determined by allowing the gas to react with an aqueous solution of potass

Natali5045456 [20]

Answer:

a) 2KI + O₃ + H₂O ----> I₂ + O₂ + 2KOH

b) Ozone concentration = 0.246 ppb

Explanation:

a) The balanced equation for the reaction is

2KI + O₃ + H₂O ----> I₂ + O₂ + 2KOH

b) We first convert 17 μg of KI to number of moles

Number of moles = (mass)/(molar mass)

Molar mass of KI = 166 g/mol

Mass of KI that reacted = 17 μg = (17 × 10⁻⁶) g

Number of moles = (17 × 10⁻⁶)/166

Number of moles of KI that reacted = (1.0241 × 10⁻⁷) moles

From the stoichiometric balance of the reaction,

2 moles of KI reacts with 1 mole of O₃

Then, (1.0241 × 10⁻⁷) moles of KI will react with (1.0241 × 10⁻⁷ × 1/2) moles of O₃

Number of moles of O₃ that reacted = (5.12 × 10⁻⁸) moles.

To express the amount of O₃ in 10.0 L of air in ppb, we need to convert the amount of O₃ that reacted.

Mass = (number of moles) × (molar mass)

Molar mass of O₃ = 48 g/mol

Mass of O₃ that reacted = (5.12 × 10⁻⁸) × 48 = 0.0000024578 g = (2.46 × 10⁻⁶) g

Concentration in ppb = (Mass of solute in μg)/(volume of solution in L)

Mass of solute = Mass of O₃ = (2.46 × 10⁻⁶) g = 2.46 μg

Volume of solution = 10.0 L

Concentration of O₃ in air in ppb = 2.46/10 = 0.246 ppb

4 0

3 years ago

A boy inflated a bunch of balloons while he was outside with an ambient temperature of 26oC. He then took the balloons inside hi

Strike441 [17]

Answer:

i think it would be 46C

Explanation:

3 0

3 years ago

GIVING BRAINLIEST One mole of hydrogen gas (H2), reacts with one mole of bromine Br2(g) to produce 2 moles of hydrogen bromide g

JulsSmile [24]

Answer:

The equation to show the the correct form to show the standard molar enthalpy of formation:

$\frac{1}{2}H_2(g) +\frac{1}{2}Br_2(l)\rightarrow HBr(g) ,\Delta H_{f}^o= -36.29 kJ$

Explanation:

The standard enthalpy of formation or standard heat of formation of a compound is the change of enthalpy during the formation of 1 mole of the substance from its constituent elements, with all substances in their standard states.

Given, that 1 mole of $H_2$ gas and 1 mole of $Br_2$ liquid gives 2 moles of HBr gas as a product.The reaction releases 72.58 kJ of heat.

$H_2(g) + Br_2(l)\rightarrow 2HBr(g) ,\Delta H_{f}^o= -72.58kJ$

Divide the equation by 2.

$\frac{1}{2}H_2(g) +\frac{1}{2}Br_2(l)\rightarrow HBr(g) ,\Delta H_{f}^o= -36.29 kJ$

The equation to show the the correct form to show the standard molar enthalpy of formation:

$\frac{1}{2}H_2(g) +\frac{1}{2}Br_2(l)\rightarrow HBr(g) ,\Delta H_{f}^o= -36.29 kJ$

4 0

3 years ago

Naturally occurring boron has an atomic mass of 10.810 amu consists of two isotopes. One of those isotopes is 10B with an isotop

miskamm [114]

Answer:

boron has an atomic mass of 10.810 amu consists of two isotopes.

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

4Cr(s)+3O2(g)→2Cr2O3(s) calculate how many grams of the product form when 21.4 g of O2 completely reacts

weqwewe [10]

Answer:

= 67.79 g

Explanation:

The equation for the reaction is;

4Cr(s)+3O2(g)→2Cr2O3(s)

The mass of O2 is 21.4 g, therefore, we find the number of moles of O2;

moles O2 = 21.4 g / 32 g/mol

=0.669 moles

Using mole ratio, we get the moles of Cr2O3;

moles Cr2O3 = 0.669 x 2/3

=0.446 moles

but molar mass of Cr2O3 is 151.99 g/mol

Hence,

The mass Cr2O3 = 0.446 mol x 151.99 g/mol

<u> = 67.79 g </u>

6 0

3 years ago

What will happen to the pH of sodium bicarbonate if vinegar is added to it?​

What will happen to the pH of sodium bicarbonate if vinegar is added to it?