Answer:
The differences in water temperature and salinity are responsible for deep water or ocean currents. Other inducing factors for water currents are wind, cabbeling, Coriolis effect and breaking waves.
Answer: 
Explanation: Hydrocarbons are the compounds which contain only carbon and hydrogen as their constituent elements. These are considered to be as the non polar species as because of the less electronegativity difference between the two components.
Now as it is a non polar species thus it will dissolve only a non polar solute following the principle of 'Like dissolves Like'. Thus the most non polar species given in the options is pentane. Cyclohexane will definitely dissolve this pentane as both are non polar in nature.
, HI and NaBr are polar specie which cannot be dissolved in non polar species.
Number of atoms : 1.26 x 10²³
<h3>Further explanation </h3>
The mole is the number of particles(molecules, atoms, ions) contained in a substance
1 mol = 6.02.10²³ particles
Can be formulated
N=n x No
N = number of particles
n = mol
No = Avogadro's = 6.02.10²³
0.21 moles of Al, so n = 0.21
Number of atoms :

Energy required to raise the temperature from 35°C - 45 °C= 25116 J.
specific heat, the quantity of warmth required to raise the temperature of one gram of a substance by means of one Celsius degree. The units of precise warmth are generally energy or joules consistent with gram according to Celsius diploma. for instance, the unique warmth of water is 1 calorie (or 4.186 joules) according to gram in step with Celsius degree.
solving,
Sample of liquid = 400. 0 g
temperature = 30. 0 ºc
joules of energy are required to raise the temperature of the water to 45. 0 ºc
therefore rise in temperature 45 - 30 = 15°C
Specific heat capacity = 4.186 J/g m °C
In kelvin = 273 + 15 = 288
= ∴ energy required = Q = m s ( t final - t initial)
= 400*4.186 * 15
= 25116 joule
Learn more about specific heat here:-brainly.com/question/21406849
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