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Step2247 [10]
3 years ago
10

6. Proof by generalization from generic particular that the sum of an odd integer and an even integer is odd. (3 marks)

Mathematics
1 answer:
andreyandreev [35.5K]3 years ago
3 0

Step-by-step explanation:

Consider the variables a and b, whereas a is an odd integer and b is an even integer.

By definition: a = 2x + 1 and b = 2y    (values for which x;y are integers)

The summation of a and be would be: a + b = 2x + 2y + 1

   

Simplifying the equation: 2x + 2y + 1

                                        =2(x + y) + 1        

                                        =2m + 1           (values for which m = x + y is an integer)

Therefore by definition of an odd integer (2x + 1), it is clear  that the sum of an odd integer and an even integer is odd.

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Help me please I don’t understand
LuckyWell [14K]

Answer:

14/11

Step-by-step explanation:

A rational number times a rational number is rational

A rational number is written as a/b

14/11 * 1/2 = 7/11

This is rational

8 0
4 years ago
An experiment to investigate the survival time in hours of an electronic component consists of placing the parts in a test cell
mixer [17]

Answer:

a) The sample mean is of 49 and the sample standard deviation is of 11.7.

b) The range of the true mean at 90% confidence level is of 9.62 hours.

c) The prediction interval, at a 90% confidence level, of it's failure time is between 39.38 hours and 58.62 hours.

Step-by-step explanation:

Question a:

Sample mean:

\overline{x} = \frac{34+40+46+49+61+64}{6} = 49

Sample standard deviation:

s = sqrt{\frac{(34-49)^2+(40-49)^2+(46-49)^2+(49-49)^2+(61-49)^2+(64-49)^2}{5}} = 11.7

The sample mean is of 49 and the sample standard deviation is of 11.7.

b)Determine the range of the true mean at 90% confidence level.

We have to find the margin of error of the confidence interval. Since we have the standard deviation for the sample, the t-distribution is used.

The first step to solve this problem is finding how many degrees of freedom, we have. This is the sample size subtracted by 1. So

df = 6 - 1 = 5

90% confidence interval

Now, we have to find a value of T, which is found looking at the t table, with 5 degrees of freedom(y-axis) and a confidence level of 1 - \frac{1 - 0.9}{2} = 0.95. So we have T = 2.0.150

The margin of error is:

M = T\frac{s}{\sqrt{n}}

In which s is the standard deviation of the sample and n is the size of the sample. So

M = 2.0150\frac{11.7}{\sqrt{6}} = 9.62

The range of the true mean at 90% confidence level is of 9.62 hours.

(c)If a seventh sample is tested, what is the prediction interval (90% confidence level) of its failure time.

This is the confidence interval, so:

The lower end of the interval is the sample mean subtracted by M. So it is 49 - 9.62 = 39.38 hours.

The upper end of the interval is the sample mean added to M. So it is 49 + 9.62 = 58.62 hours.

The prediction interval, at a 90% confidence level, of it's failure time is between 39.38 hours and 58.62 hours.

4 0
3 years ago
A poster is to have a total area of
Neko [114]

Answer:

Dimensions of printed area

w = 8.95 cm

h = 13.44 cm

A(max) = 120.28 cm²

Step-by-step explanation:

Lets call  " x "  and  "y" dimensions of the poster area  ( wide and height respectively) . Then

A(t)  =  180 cm²  = x*y      y  =  180/ x

And the dimensions of printed area is

A(p) = ( x - 2 ) * ( y - 3 ) then  as y  = 180/x we make A function of x only so

A(x)  =  ( x - 2 ) * ( 180/x  - 3 )     ⇒  A(x)  = 180 - 3x - 360/x +6

A(x)  = - 3x  - 360 /x + 186

Taking derivatives on both sides of the equation we get:

A´(x)  = -3  + 360/ x²  

A´(x)  = 0    -3  + 360/ x²  = 0     -3x²  +  360  = 0

x²  = 120       ⇒   x = √120       x  =  10.95 cm

And  y  =  180 / 10.95 ⇒         y  =  16.44 cm

Then x and y are the dimensions of the poster then according to problem statement

w of printed area is    x - 2  =  10.95 - 2   =  8.95 cm

and  h  of printed area is  y - 3  = 16.44 - 3  = 13.44 cm

And the largest printed area is  w * h  = ( 8.95)*(13.44)

A(max) = 120.28 cm²

   

 

7 0
3 years ago
What is 1,345 /99 rounded to the nearest integer?
mylen [45]
It's 14 because when you divide you get 13 with a remainder of 58 which is over half of 99 which means that you round up to 14
3 0
4 years ago
Nine less than four times a number is the same as nineteen
BaLLatris [955]

Answer:

x= 7, the number is 7

Step-by-step explanation:

4x-9= 19

  • Add 9 to both sides

4x=28

  • Divide each side by 4

x=7

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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