During translation to RNA, the nitrogen bases on the DNA molecule are translated to complementary RNA bases. Afterwards, these bases are again used to form amino acids.
Three bases make up a codon, which codes for a specific amino acid. If a base is changed, the codon will become changed. This will result in a different amino acid being produced in and the primary structure of the polypeptide will be altered.
Chromosomes have hereditary function that are capable of self-duplication and they have thread-like structures seen inside the nucleus of plant and animal. In plants, they go through a cycle called alteration of generation that has multicellular stages. One is sporophyte that is a diploid, and the other is gametophyte with a haploid.
Moreover, spores are produce through meiosis so it go through a process of chromosome reduction in order to create a haploid spores. While, gametes undergo mitosis and the structure is already a haploid, which means that the number of chromosomes will not change in order to produce haploid. In this case, the plant have both spores and gametes and the similarities is that, they are both singles celled and a haploid. Therefore, the number of the chromosome in the gametophyte generation is also 32.
Answer:
Ground Shaking. If an earthquake generates a large enough shaking intensity, structures like buildings, bridges and dams can be severley damaged, and cliffs and sloping ground destabilised. ... Tsunami.Landslides and Rockfalls.Subsidence and Lateral Spreading.Liquefaction
Answer:
The answer is Carotid Murmur.
Explanation:
The carotid murmur is the presence of an abnormal noise that is heard with the stethoscope placed on the lateral wall of the patient's neck, almost always due to a stenosis of the carotid artery; that is to say, there is a narrowing in the lumen of the vessel, decreasing the amount of blood that goes to the face, head and brain. This narrowness of the vessel is presented by the accumulation of plaques within the arteries (arteriosclerosis).
The answer is b)
The niche is the job the animal does in it's habitat to contribute to the habitat.