Answer:
The correct option is this: A specific enzyme removes the hydrogen from the monosaccharide and the hydroxide from the polysaccharide, creating a bond between the two and creating a water molecule.
Explanation:
The process by which a monosaccharide molecule is added to an existing polysaccharide in biological systems is called CONDENSATION POLYMERIZATION.
During the process of condensation, an hydrogen atom and an hydroxide molecule from the reactants come together to form a water molecule; this leads to the formation of covalent bond between the reactants.
Condensation reaction is used in living organisms to produce complex macro molecules such as carbohydrates, proteins and lipids, which are needed by the body for health growth.
Remember, condensation reaction always results in loss of water molecules and formation of more complex molecule. One example of monosaccharide is glucose while cellulose (found in plants) and starch (found in animals) are examples of polysaccharides.
I believe it is cytokinesis because that explains as: the cytoplasmic division of a cell at the end of mitosis.
Smaller teeth and jaws are due to genetic variation, which occurred by mutations (errors in DNA replication) and were selected to fill a suitable niche.
<h3>What is evolution?</h3>
Evolution is the mechanism of change of one species to adapt given environment, whereas mutations are the raw material for evolution.
In this regard, scientific evidence supports the fact that jaws evolved to become shorter in humans and thus adapt to a pastoral lifestyle.
In conclusion, smaller teeth and jaws emerged by mutations and were selected to fill a suitable niche.
Learn more about human evolution here:
brainly.com/question/26502157
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Answer:
The second pair of grandparents have approximately 12 to 19 boys as grandchildren.
Explanation:
The probability of a grandchild being a girl or a boy is same, i.e., 
.
The first pair of grandparents have 4 grandchildren.
The second pair of grandparents have 32 grandchildren.
If first pair of grandparents have between 40% to 60% boys as grandchildren then the number of boys are in the limit,
Thus, the first pair of grandparents have approximately 2 to 3 boys as grandchildren.
If second pair of grandparents have between 40% to 60% boys as grandchildren then the number of boys are in the limit,
Thus, the second pair of grandparents have approximately 12 to 19 boys as grandchildren.
So, it is clear that the second pair of grandparents are more likely to have between 40% and 60% boys as grandchildren.
Also according to the law of large numbers as the sample size increases the probability of an event gets closer to the theoretical probability.
