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maxonik [38]
3 years ago
15

What is the role of bacteria in the nitrogen cycle?

Biology
1 answer:
Leya [2.2K]3 years ago
4 0
THe bacteria that lives in the nodules of legumes are the only ones able to fix nitrogen gas into ammonia, which is later fixed by other bacteria in the soil to nitrites and nitrates that the plants can use.

some bacteria also performs denitrification, which converts ammonia back to  nitrogen gas, allowing the cycle to continue

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Which of the following most accurately describes the term epidemiology?
son4ous [18]

Answer:

c) A study of how disease rates vary among different population groups

Explanation:

Epidemiology is the systematic and scientific study of the distribution of the health-related issue in a specified population.

The Epidemiologists studies the disease and its cause in a population by the collection of the data which gives an insight in the distribution of the health issues in the population living from a small area like school to a country.

The epidemiological studies help the society by reducing the risk of the negative health outcomes, in spreading awareness about the health issues and in framing the health policies.

Thus, Option-C is the correct answer.

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give three examples of symbiotic relationships that algae,protozoans,and fungi have with other organisms
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The extracellular matrix (ECM) was regarded decades ago as an uninteresting set of proteins and unusual carbohydrates that were
IrinaK [193]

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(a) E-cadherin growth suppressor genetic factor are significantly active space of analysis in growth and tumorigenesis. The calcium reliant connections between E-cadherin particles are essential for the creation and conservation of supporter connections in parts of animal tissue cell-cell interaction.

CAMs admire the cadherin glycoproteins ordinarily perform because the adhesive that grips cells along and performance as necessary intermediaries of cell to cell connections. E-cadherins, on the superficial of all animal tissue cells, are joined to the simple protein bodily structure complete connections with catenin’s within the protoplasm

(b) scleroprotein synthesis is exclusive assumed its closing gathering phase. justify this declaration. The last part originates from the establishment of precise amino acids admire Glycine, aminoalkanoic acid and Hydroxproline. scleroprotein additionally has 2 unusual spinoff amino acids that don't seem to be straight introduced throughout translation.

Collagen consists of three handcuffs. The manacles are looped along to create a multiple helix. the method of scleroprotein synthesis happens principally within the cells of fibroblasts that are specialised cells with the most perform of manufacturing collagen and stroma. scleroprotein mixture happens each intracellularly and extracellularly.

 

c. Laminin could be a substance of integrin’s receptors. it's AN RGD theme that dilemmas to RGD compulsory sphere on receptor. So as to investigate whether or not the somatic cell composition is because of compulsory of laminin to integrin’s, ab initio it's to be verified, that integrin’s are profusely articulated on the somatic cell semipermeable membrane. This may be achieved mistreatment technique examination via antibodies or by template RNA appearance by RT-PCR.

The appearance of those integrin’s may be inhibited mistreatment RNAi by siRNA method. The siRNA can destroy the template RNA for the integrin because it contains a balancing arrangement to the mRNA. The damage of template RNA can source decreased macromolecule appearance. The cells will then be coated on the 3 glazed plates makeshift, laminin. If the cells provide spherical cells, formerly the somatic cell composition are going to be because of integrin-laminin collaboration. The cells may be gathered and testes for somatic cell indicators that designated distinction to neuronal composition. If no diversity indicators are specificed in laminin covered plates with distorted cells as likened to the management cells that rapid integrin’s, then it's laminin integrin communication that's chargeable for the somatic cell composition see, simple protein thread designs can even be deliberate on top of things and distorted cells produce on laminin covered plates by technique.

Another technique which will be utilized is to pelt the philosophy plate with changed laminin macromolecule that absences the RGD themes. The somatic cell cell appearances will then be plated and refined on the management laminin and changed laminin missing RFD themes. If the somatic cell composition isn't ascertained, then it may be over that laminin-integrin connections are concerned in growth of the somatic cell composition.

(d) Glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) are necessary electronic warfare parts, as a result of they're extremely charged polymers that powerfully dilemma aquatic and ions, making state in electronic warfare areas, and since they dilemma and confiscate physiologically necessary proteins.

Proteoglycans facilitate control trails that management vegetative cell fate, and so represent a wonderful tool to control these trails. Although their position, there's a scarcity of knowledge linking glycosaminoglycan construction inside proteoglycans with vegetative cell variation.

7 0
2 years ago
Science help pls thanks
Georgia [21]

Answer:

D A domestic dog runs away and takes a mate in a nearby pack of coyotes. Their offspring have a mix of dog and coyote characteristics

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