For the first one, to find x, you are going to take that entire side which would equal to 180 and solve. 2x+20+55=180 would then go down to 2x+65=180 once you add the 20 and 55. Then subtract 65 to both sides and divide your final answer 115/2 which is x=57.5. For the second one it’s 4x-2+21=180, then you will subtract 2 from 21 and get 19. After you would subtract 19 by 180 and divide 4 by each side, getting x=40.25 as your final answer.
In this question, it is given that
Leanne has a gas card that has $150 on it. She spends $25 a week on gas.
And we have to Write a recursive rule that represents the amount of money she has on her gas card after the first week .
Recursive rule shows the relationship between previous value and the current value .
And here, the recursive rule is

Where a(n-1) is the initial amount which is $150 . And a(n) is the amount after n week .
So for n=1, that is amount in the card after 1 week, we will get

And that's the amount remaining in the card after 1 week .
f(3) = -4 as 3 lies between 2 and 5
Area of the rectangle is 2*6=12 in^2
12 could be = 1*12 or 2*6 or 3*4
P could be 2*(1+12)=2*13=26
2*(2+6)=2*8=16
2*(3+4)=2*7=14
the answer is 24 in (c)