Out of the choices given, active and passive transport of solutes across a membrane typically differ because active transport always involves the utilization of cellular energy, whereas passive transport does not require cellular energy. The correct answer is B.
Answer:
Explanation:
Acid. is a substance that increases the hydrogen ion concentration in a solution.(hight H+ concentrations) ~When hydrochloric acid is added to water, hydrogen ions dissociate from chloride ions: HCl -> H+ + Cl− ~Addition of an acid makes a solution more acidic.
With the increase in temperature, solubility of gases in liquid decrease.
Option A
<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>
Gases are soluble in liquid but it's solubility depends on temperature and pressure. As the temperature increases, the solubility of gases decrease. It is because with the increase in temperature, the kinetic energy of both the molecules of gas and the solvent increase. This leads to increase in molecular vibration and this makes the gas molecules escape the solution.
This makes the gas solubility vs temperature graph have a hyperbolic curve. As the temperature increases the solubility decrease and vice versa.