Answer:
The chemical and electrical signals are used by brain for communication,sensation and thought. Brain uses electrical signals from communication.
Answer:
25%
Explanation:
When looking at a pedigree remember that:
- squares are males
- circles are females
- the solid colored figure represents an individual affected by a disease
- the empty figure represents a healthy individual
Let us assign the symbol X⁺ to represent the dominant allele linked to the X-chromosome and expressing healthiness, and X⁻ to represent the recessive allele expressing the dissease.
According to this pedigree
- I1 is a man affected by the disease, YX⁻
- I2 is a healthy woman X⁺X⁻
- we can see that among the progeny (generation II) there are two individuals affected (a boy and a girl) and one healthy girl. This means that the mother I2 is heterozygous for the trait.
So, having their genotypes we can know what are the probabilities of getting a son with DMD
Parentals) YX⁻ x X⁺X⁻
Gametes) Y X⁻ X⁺ X⁻
Punnett square)
X⁺ X⁻
X⁻ X⁺X⁻ X⁻X⁻
Y X⁺Y X⁻Y
F1)
- The probabilities of getting a healthy daughter X⁺X⁻ are 25%
- The probabilities of getting a healthy son X⁺Y are 25%
- The probabilities of getting a daughter with DMD X⁻X⁻ are 25%
- The probabilities of getting a son with DMD X⁻Y are 25%
Answer:
The roots organ is genereally placed under the soil and may undero variious modifications. The roots are present in plant that help them to absorb water and nutrient from the soil.
Some plant roots contains the bacteria that helps in the conversion of nitrogen into ammonium ions. The plants changes the roots because the rhizobium present in plant roots helps in the conversion of nitrogen so that it can be used by the plants. The Rhizobium produces ammonium (NH4+) ions.
<span>Osmosis is defined as the movement of water across a
semipermeable membrane from high concentration to low concentration. This
occurs when the surrounding environment of the cell has a higher water
concentration than the cell itself. Osmosis is important in animal cells
because it helps in the distribution of nutrients and the release of metabolic
waste products. In plant cells, osmosis is responsible for the absorption of
water from the soil and the elevation of the liquid into other parts of the
plants.</span>
Answer:
Please find how this is possible in the explanation below
Explanation:
This question is regarding a gene in rabbit coding for fur color. Brown fur (B) in rabbits is dominant over white fur (b). However, according to the question, a white female gives birth to all white rabbits, even though the father had brown fur. This is possible because the father is heterozygous for the brown fur i.e Bb.
Hence, in a cross between a heterozygous father (Bb) and a white mother (bb), the following gametes will be produced by the following parent:
Bb - B and b
bb - b and b
Using these gametes in a punnet square (see attached image), the probability of 1/2 of the offsprings will possess white fur (bb). Based on this result, the white female is able to give birth to all white rabbits because the male rabbit contributed the white allele (b).