Answer:
60 pizzas
40 pizzas
Explanation:
Marginal product measures the change in output as a result of a change in input by one unit
Marginal product = change in output / change in input
Marginal product for the 4th worker
Change in output = 360 - 300 = 60 pizzas
Change in input = 4 - 3 = 1 worker
Marginal product = 60 / 1 = 60
Marginal product for the 5th worker
Change in output = 400 - 360 = 40 pizzas
Change in input = 5 - 4 = 1
Marginal product = 40 / 1 = 40
It can be seen that marginal product decreased from 60 to 40 when the 5th worker was added. This illustrates diminishing marginal returns.
The law of diminishing returns says as more units of a variable input is added to a fixed income of production, output might increase at a point but after some time total output would increase at a decreasing rate and marginal product would be decreasing.
Answer:
$275,000
Explanation:
Goodwill in business combination arises when the price paid in acquiring a business exceeds the fair value of the acquired business net assets . The fair value is used rather than the carrying amount to ensure fairness and an unbiased result
<u>Workings</u>
Purchase consideration = 250,000*15 =3,750,000
Percentage acquired = 100%
Fair value of net asset = 3,000,000+400,000+75,000= 3,475,000
Goodwill = 3,750,000=3,475,000 =275,000
Answer: A - nominal wages are slow to adjust to changing economic conditions
Explanation:
In the short run, the costs of many of the factors used in the production process are fixed. For example labours wage is fixed for a number of years because of labour contracts. Also the raw materials used in the production process have long term agreements that fix their prices.
As a result of factors of production been fixed in the short run, when general price level rises and the cost of production remains constant, profit also rises.
Firms take advantage of this rise in price and increase production and the quantity of aggregate supply increases. This is why the short run aggregate supply curve is upward sloping.
There are different kinds of company that exist.
This is most likely a citizen of every state of which its members are citizens.
- Limited liability company is often set up as a form of legal protection for shareholders and owners that hinders people from being held personally responsible for their company's debts or financial losses.
In some business structures, such as corporations and limited companies, firms are registered as a seperate legal bodies. States were members are citizen connote that evey shareholders are from one locality.
Learn more about Limited liability from
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