Answer:
a. Savers who lend money are willing to accept a lower minimum interest rate than potential savers who do not lend money.
b. Investment projects that are financed by savers have larger rates of return than projects that do not receive financing.
Explanation:
Loanable funds refer to the aggregate amount of money that all sectors, entities and individuals within an economy have decided to keep as an investment, instead of spending on personal consumption, by saving and giving them out as loans to borrowers.
The market for loanable funds is in equilibrium when the supply of loanable funds by the saver is equal to demand for loanable funds by the borrowers at a given interest rate.
When the market for loanable funds is in equilibrium, efficiency is maximized because projects that have higher rates of return are given priority to be funded first before the projects with lower rates of return are funded. The reason is that savers that have lowest costs of lending provides funds for the projects that have highest return rates in equilibrium. However, potential saver who do not lend money will prefer a higher interest rates.
Therefore, the correct options related to the two aspects of efficiency that the equilibrium of market for loanable funds exhibits are as follows:
a. Savers who lend money are willing to accept a lower minimum interest rate than potential savers who do not lend money.
b. Investment projects that are financed by savers have larger rates of return than projects that do not receive financing.
Answer:
6.25%
Explanation:
The formula for calculating interest rate is as follows
I= P x R x T
Where
I= interest, P= principal amount, T is time
in this case: I= $60.94, P=$975, T=1 year
Therefore:
$60.94 = $975 x( r/100) x 1
$60.94 =975(r/100) multiply both side by 100 to get rid of the fraction.
6094=975r
r = 6094/ 975
r = 6.2502
interest rate = 6.25%
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Answer:
c) Catastrophe Bonds
Explanation:
These type of bonds are also known as the CAT bonds, and they are issued at any catastrophic event which is foreseen in the future. Basically these are insured linked securities that are used in the process of managing risks that are associated with the catastrophic events such as mentioned in the question i.e hurricane.
Any investor before investing in these bonds should fully understand what type of bonds are these because they posses a greater risk of low return and are very different from conventional bonds.
Hope this helps.
Thanks buddy.