Answer:
the correct answers are C and D: "<em>Both partners are able to grow on substrates on which each would not be able to grow on their own</em>", and "<em>The fungi receive carbohydrates and, in some cases nitrogen, from the algae, while the algae gain a "home" that anchors them on the substrate</em>".
Explanation:
Lichens are the result of a symbiotic association between algae and a fungus. These two organisms must cooperate to survive in places under certain inhospitable conditions, where otherwise, they would not be able to survive by themselves. Algaes are the photosynthetic organisms that provide carbohydrates to fungus. These last ones, get the carbon and energy they need to grow, and in exchange, they protect the algae from dehydration and radiation, and they might also provide minerals for their survival. Algae can also get a way to get attached to the substrate. When instead of regular algae, there is a prokaryotic cyanobacterium, these can also supply with fix nitrogen to fungus, in the form of nitrogenous compounds.
Answer: The correct option is B. 25% of the area is vegetation and 75% is roofed or paved.
Vegetation can cause precipitation and reduce runoff. Leaves and stems are used in capturing rain and prevents the rainwater to reach the ground. Dense vegetation with higher surface area under vegetation absorbs water and prevents runoff. Pavements or roofs cause the runoff water by filling the waterways as there is no vegetation for water absorption which leads to overfilled waterways and in turn cause flooding.
Answer:
Lightly pigmented people tend to be at higher risk of vitamin D deficiency
Explanation:
BACKGROUND KNOWLEDGE:
Human skin is the largest organ of the body which makes boundary line between environment and internal conditions. Human skin cell produces pigment called melanin when ever it is subjected to Sun. More the melanin pigment produced more will be the skin darkens. Ultraviolet (UV) radiations also come from Sun and responsible for more pigmentation.
ANSWER EXPLANATION:
According to the question darkly pigmentation only occurs when their is high level of UV radiations. High level of UV radiations are also responsible for Vitamin D production.
People with lightly pigmented means that there environment has low level of UV radiations which are the requirement of Vitamin D production. Hence due to low UV radiations peoples with light pigmentation's are also be at higher risk of vitamin D deficiency
When the EPA determines that a pesticide is harmful to wildlife, they have already tested and reviewed it. The next logical step would be to will ban use of the pesticide.
Answer:
Explanation:
Cells generate energy from the controlled breakdown of food molecules. ... View Terms of Use molecules that other cells rely on for the energy required to sustain growth, metabolism, ... proteins that span the cell membrane permit specific molecules into the cell, Figure 2: Cells can incorporate nutrients by phagocytosis.
