A new Dynasty Rises.
A New Dynasty Rules.
Mandate of Heaven Lost by the Dynasty.
Period of Violence follows.
The Dynasty Grows Weak.
A New Dynasty Rises.
The papacy's reputation suffered because of its inability to reform itself, to bring an end to the 100 Years' War, or to provide sacraments during the Black Death. The last was particularly damaging, since the papacy in Avignon had declared that the sacraments were necessary to salvation.
<span>The paramount factor was simply their vastly superior military technology: "guns" and "horses" mostly, though their metallic armour and greatly refined swords played a secondary role. </span>
Answer:
Euclid, Archimedes, Apollonius
Explanation: