Answer:
Vibrations of electric and magnetic fields.
Vibration of air particles
Vibration of the water particles.
Explanation:
We have here two groups of waves. Electromagnetic wave and mechanical waves.
- For the first one, electromagnetic waves, energy is transferred through vibrations of electric and magnetic fields.
- For the second group, mechanical waves as a sound, for instance, energy is transferred through vibration of air particles or particles of a solid through which the sound travels. Or In water waves, energy is transferred through the vibration of the water particles.
I hope it helps you!
Weight of the mass is the tension in the string if the turntable is held fixed, with the mass hanging from the pulley
Weight is a force that acts at all times on all objects near Earth. The Earth pulls on all objects with a force of gravity downward toward the center of the Earth. Weight (symbolized w ) is a quantity representing the force exerted on a particle or object by an acceleration field, particularly the gravitational field of the Earth at the surface.
The tension force is defined as the force that is transmitted through a rope, string or wire when pulled by forces acting from opposite sides. The tension force is directed over the length of the wire and pulls energy equally on the bodies at the ends.
The direction of tension is the pull which is given the name tension. Thus, the tension will point away from the mass in the direction of the string/rope. In case of the hanging mass, the string pulls it upwards, so the string/rope exerts an upper force on the mass and the tension will be in the upper side.
Tension will act opposite the the weight of the mass attached in order to maintain equilibrium .
To learn more about weight here
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The formula for potential energy is mass x height x gravitational force. Your mass is 5.3 kg and your height is 6.6 meters. The gravitational force on earth is 9.8 m/s. That means your answer is 5.3 x 6.6 x 9.8 and that equals 342.804
Only first is kinetic.
So 2-3-4 are not
Work:

F: force
ds: displacement
Assuming the work is constant:

d displacement