The carbon 14 left from this animal is 3 grams of 24 grams which is: 3g/24g= 1/8 times of its original mass. Then, the age of the animal fossil would be:
final weight= initial weight * (1/2) ^ time/half-live
1/8 initial weight = initial weight * (1/2) ^ time/half-live
log2 1/8= log2 (1/2) ^ time/half-live
-3= -time/half-live
time= -3 * -(half-live)
time= 3 half-live
If the half-live is 5730 years, the age would be: 3* 5730= 17.190 years.
Adenine forms two hydrogen bonds with thymine in DNA while three hydrogen bonds are formed between guanine and cytosine.
Thymine and cytosine are pyrimidines because they have a single ring structure. Adenine and guanine are purines because they have a double ring structure.
Keystone predators effect their habitat by keeping the population of animals down.
Answer: "Articulating" means that the bones are moving relative to each other at a joint.