3 nucleotides code for an amino acid
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Answer:
The great saphenous vein originates on the medial foot and empties into the femoral vein.
Explanation:
Answer:
b) spontaneous reverse mutation
Explanation:
Spontaneous mutations are produced by natural biological processes, while induced mutations are produced by mutagenic agents that trigger nucleotide errors in the DNA sequence. In the first phase of the experiment, Sally generated an induced mutation by using 5-bromouracil. The resulting strain required a constant supply of tryptophan to grow.
A reverse mutation restores the wild-type phenotype modified by a forward mutation, thereby reversing the phenotypic alteration to its original state. In a second step of the experiment, the colonies grew without the supply of tryptophan, thereby evidencing that the mutation was reversed in the original colony.
The Miller-Urey experiment showed that simple molecules could have arisen abiotically. This chemical experiment included conditions similar to those present on the early Earth, and tested the origin of life under those conditions.
Water (H2O), methane (CH4), ammonia (NH3) and hydrogen (H2) were the chemicals used to produce the results of the experiment, the factors needed for simple life to arise. Given similar conditions on other planets, it's possible that life could arise there as well.
