The functions f(x) = −(x − 1)2 + 5 and g(x) = (x + 2)2 − 3 have been rewritten using the completing-the-square method. Apply you
r knowledge of functions in vertex form to determine if the vertex for each function is a minimum or a maximum and explain your reasoning.
1 answer:
You might be interested in
If you're using the app, try seeing this answer through your browser: brainly.com/question/2822258
_______________
• Function: f(x) = 3x + 12.
A. Finding the inverse of f.
The composition of f with its inverse results in the identity function:
(f o g)(x) = x
f[ g(x) ] = x
3 · g(x) + 12 = x
3 · g(x) = x – 12
x – 12
g(x) = ⸺⸺
3
x
g(x) = ⸺ – 4 <——— this is the inverse of f.
3
________
B. Verifying that the composition of f and g gives us the identity function:
•
![\mathsf{=f\big[g(x)\big]}\\\\\\ \mathsf{=3\cdot \left(\dfrac{x}{3}-4\right)+12}\\\\\\ \mathsf{=\diagup\hspace{-7}3\cdot \dfrac{x}{\diagup\hspace{-7}3}-3\cdot 4+12}\\\\\\ \mathsf{=x-12+12}\\\\ \mathsf{=x\qquad\quad\checkmark}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cmathsf%7B%3Df%5Cbig%5Bg%28x%29%5Cbig%5D%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%20%5Cmathsf%7B%3D3%5Ccdot%20%5Cleft%28%5Cdfrac%7Bx%7D%7B3%7D-4%5Cright%29%2B12%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%0A%5Cmathsf%7B%3D%5Cdiagup%5Chspace%7B-7%7D3%5Ccdot%20%5Cdfrac%7Bx%7D%7B%5Cdiagup%5Chspace%7B-7%7D3%7D-3%5Ccdot%204%2B12%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%0A%5Cmathsf%7B%3Dx-12%2B12%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%0A%5Cmathsf%7B%3Dx%5Cqquad%5Cquad%5Ccheckmark%7D)
and also
•
![\mathsf{=g\big[f(x)\big]}\\\\\\ \mathsf{=\dfrac{f(x)}{3}-4}\\\\\\ \mathsf{=\dfrac{3x+12}{3}-4}\\\\\\ \mathsf{=\dfrac{\diagup\hspace{-7}3\cdot (x+4)}{\diagup\hspace{-7}3}-4}\\\\\\ \mathsf{=x+4-4}\\\\ \mathsf{=x\qquad\quad\checkmark}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cmathsf%7B%3Dg%5Cbig%5Bf%28x%29%5Cbig%5D%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%20%5Cmathsf%7B%3D%5Cdfrac%7Bf%28x%29%7D%7B3%7D-4%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%20%5Cmathsf%7B%3D%5Cdfrac%7B3x%2B12%7D%7B3%7D-4%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%0A%5Cmathsf%7B%3D%5Cdfrac%7B%5Cdiagup%5Chspace%7B-7%7D3%5Ccdot%20%28x%2B4%29%7D%7B%5Cdiagup%5Chspace%7B-7%7D3%7D-4%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%0A%5Cmathsf%7B%3Dx%2B4-4%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%0A%5Cmathsf%7B%3Dx%5Cqquad%5Cquad%5Ccheckmark%7D)
________
C. Since f and g are inverse, then
f(g(– 2))
= (f o g)(– 2)
= – 2 <span>✔
</span>
• Call h the compositon of f and g. So,
h(x) = (f o g)(x)
h(x) = x
As you can see above, there is no restriction for h. Therefore, the domain of h is R (all real numbers).
I hope this helps. =)
_______________
• Function: f(x) = 3x + 12.
A. Finding the inverse of f.
The composition of f with its inverse results in the identity function:
(f o g)(x) = x
f[ g(x) ] = x
3 · g(x) + 12 = x
3 · g(x) = x – 12
x – 12
g(x) = ⸺⸺
3
x
g(x) = ⸺ – 4 <——— this is the inverse of f.
3
________
B. Verifying that the composition of f and g gives us the identity function:
•
and also
•
________
C. Since f and g are inverse, then
f(g(– 2))
= (f o g)(– 2)
= – 2 <span>✔
</span>
• Call h the compositon of f and g. So,
h(x) = (f o g)(x)
h(x) = x
As you can see above, there is no restriction for h. Therefore, the domain of h is R (all real numbers).
I hope this helps. =)