This is an example of Precursor gene regulation (protein translation) type of eukaryotic gene regulation.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The source which breakdown proteins into smaller amino acid is pepsin and generated as top cells within stomach lining or membrane, responsible for pepsinogen emission inside stomach. It is represented as zymogen having an extra 44 amino acids linkage as its primary structure. Hydrochloric acid (HCl) releases this zymogen which is emitted from the parietal cells in the stomach lining.
Once food is consumed, the hormone gastrine and the vagus nerve cause the secretion of both pepsinogen and HCl from the stomach lining. Hydrochloric acid induces an acidic environment that allows pepsinogen to unfold in an autocatalytic manner and thus generates pepsin the active form.
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NADH and FADF2 are the reduced forms of the nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) and flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) coenzymes.
<h3>What is nicotinamnde adenine dinucleotide?</h3>
The nicotinamnde adenine dinucleotide (NAD) is a coenzyme used in the transport electron chain of the cellular respiration.
The movement of electrons is coupled to a proton gradient in order to generate ATP, the energy coin of the cell.
In conclusion, NADH and FADF2 are the reduced forms of the nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) and flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) coenzymes.
Learn more about NADH here:
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1) Mutations are caused by changes in nucleotide bases. these altered base formed different amino acid depending upon nucleotide base sequence that code specific amino acid. ... even though some mutations, can have a more effect on amino acid coding, which can affect what kind of proteins are produced.
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