Mainly the way they think what their point of view is and how they plan on addressing it and mainly their beliefs. Hope this help
Answer: (C)
Rats can learn to run complex mazes even without food rewards present.
Explanation:
Biological predisposition to learning is brought about by an internal inherited quality that increases the likelihood of having a condition or exhibiting a certain pattern of behavior.
It occurs in humans and animals and has to do with genes passed down from parents to children.
In this case, the genetical makeup of the rats can cause them to learn to behave in a certain way over time.
Learning takes place in a connectionist network through a process of <u>back propagation</u> in which an error signal is transmitted starting from the property units.
<u>Explanation</u>:
Back propagation is a set of rules used for learning about the artificial neural networks using gradient descent. The gradient of the error function is calculated with respect to the neural network's weights.
This algorithm can be efficiently used to calculate the derivatives. Connectionist networks helps in arranging the neurons into a network. This network defines the arrangement of neurons, transmission function of neuron and a learning rule.
In back propagation, the error signal is transmitted from the property units.