Answer:
- hemisphere volume: 262 m³
- cylinder volume: 942 m³
- composite figure volume: 1204 m³
Step-by-step explanation:
A. The formula for the volume of a hemisphere is ...
V = (2/3)πr³
For a radius of 5 m, the volume is ...
V = (2/3)π(5 m)³ = 250π/3 m³ ≈ 261.799 m³
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B. The formula for the volume of a cylinder is ...
V = πr²h
For a radius of 5 m and a height of 12 m, the volume is ...
V = π(5 m)²(12 m) = 300π m³ ≈ 942.478 m³
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C. Then the total volume is ...
V = hemisphere volume + cylinder volume
V = 261.799 m³ +942.478 m³ = 1204.277 m³
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Rounded to the nearest integer, the volumes are ...
- hemisphere volume: 262 m³
- cylinder volume: 942 m³
- composite figure volume: 1204 m³
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As a rule, you only want to round the final answers. Here, the numbers are such that rounding the intermediate values still gives the correct final answer. That is not always the case.
