Chromosomes are composed of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) mole
There are mainly two molecules that function as genetic material in living organisms.
These are ribonucleic acid(RNA) and deoxyribonucleic acid(DNA).
The organisms having DNA as genetic material require packaging of DNA as it is a long polymer of deoxyribonucleotides.
In the case of human beings, the length of DNA in a cell is approximately 2.2 meters which is very large as compared to the size of the nucleus( approximately 10^-6 meters).
So, the DNA has to be made compact for it to be present inside the nucleus of a cell.
Therefore, the DNA present inside the nucleus of a cell undergoes coiling and compaction through several stages before finally becoming a chromosome, which is shown in the adjoining diagram.
Thus, chromosomes are composed of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) molecules.
To know more about "DNA Packaging", refer to the following link:
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Answer:
The reason for this is that both moss and fern species are relatively primitive plants that are only Imperfectly adapted to a terrestrial environment. ferns have both roots and vascular tissue and therefore, can grow larger than moss species, but like the mosses, ferns require water for reproduction.
Seismic waves help scientists understand Earth's layers by:
- Scientists can observe how seismic waves change speeds when passing through different layers.
- Scientists can observe which seismic waves cannot pass through certain layers.
<h3>What are Seismic waves?</h3>
These are waves which are generated as a result of the movement of
materials in the earth. They change speed as a result of the collision with
materials in the earth and know the types of material present as a result of
some types not being able to pass through certain medium.
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It is false bc the mass of moon is less than 1/2 of earth, and earth is tinier than ANY STAR
Answer:
Photosynthesis and chemosynthesis are both processes by which organisms produce food; photosynthesis is powered by sunlight while chemosynthesis runs on chemical energy.
Explanation:
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