Answer:
Explanation:
Translated:
Calculate the amount of sugar (C12 H22 O11) in the morning tea if a teaspoon contains 5g of sugar?
Given parameters
Mass of sugar = 5g
Unknown:
Amount of the sugar =?
Solution:
A mole is the amount of substance that contains avogadro's number of particles i.e 6.02 x 10²³
Therefore, to find the number of moles contained in the teaspoon of sugar we use the expression below:
Number of moles = 
Molar mass of C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁ = (12x12) + (1x22) + (16x11) = 342g/mol
Number of moles =
= 0.015mol of sugar
or 0.015 x 6.02 x 10²³, 8.8x10²¹atoms of sugar
Answer:
C. Water passes into the salt solution, dehydrating bacterial cells and making them harmless.
Explanation:
The salt solution is hypertonic to the bacterial cells and as such, water molecules will move from the bacterial cells into the salt solution, dehydrating the cells and rendering them harmless.
Option A is also true but it is irrelevant to the question asked. Option B and D are wrong.
The correct option is C.
Answer:
The role that chlorine atoms have in increasing the depeltion rate ozone is that Cl acts as a catalyst.
Explanation:
- From the two steps of the reaction:
- O₃ + Cl· → ClO· + O₂
- ClO· + O → Cl· + O₂
- The overall reaction is: O₃ + O → 2O₂
- It is clear that ClO· is an intermediate that has been produced within the first step and has been consumed in the second step.
- Also, Cl· is considered as a catalyst in this reaction that it has been consumed in the first step and has been produced in the second step, which means that it does not get up in the reaction, that is the main characteristic of the catalyst.
- The catalyst usually increases the rate of the reaction by lowering its energy of activation (The minimum energy that is required to initiate the reaction) by proceeding the reaction in an alternative pathway <em>(changing the reaction mechanism)</em>.
- Hence, the role affecting the reaction rate that chlorine atoms have in increasing the depletion rate of ozone that it acts as a catalyst and does not get used up in the reaction.
Answer:
The chain of colored boxes represent the first eight amino acids in the beta chain of hemoglobin. The sixth position in the normal beta chain has glutamic acid, while sickle beta chain has valine. This is the sole difference between the two
Explanation:
Where is the illustration?