ans is D. Most items are features in the spinal cord, but the hippocampus is in the brain.
Guard cells use osmotic pressure to open and close stomata, allowing plants to regulate the amount of water and solutes within them. In order for plants to produce energy and maintain cellular function, their cells undergo the highly intricate process of photosynthesis
There are four phases to the cell cycle: G1, where the cell grows; S phase, where DNA is duplicated; G2, where the cell makes final preparations for cell division; and M phase, where the cell enters mitosis. Mitosis, or cell division, is only a small part of the cell cycle
When we perform a study, we test a specific hypothesis to see whether our hypothesis is supported by the data or not. If our hypothesis is not supported by the data, then we can argue that a specific argument (that would be important for this hypothesis) does not have a claim in scientific research.
This is more broadly meant though. Usually you need to perform multiple studies and test multiple hypothesis to be able to critique a scientific argument and see whether the claims it makes and the predictions it makes hold up in scientific research.