Answer:
Community, also called biological community, in biology, an interacting group of various species in a common location. For example, a forest of trees and undergrowth plants, inhabited by animals and rooted in soil containing bacteria and fungi, constitutes a biological community.
Explanation:
Answer: b
Explanation:
Dominant lethal alleles can be passed down if the individual can live to a reproductive age. The individual can then have children and can possibly pass down the lethal allele
Answer:
DNA is negatively charged. When an electrical current is passed through a gel, the DNA is repelled by the nearby negative current and pushed across the gel towards the positively charged side.
Explanation:
Electrophoresis has become a standard molecular biology technique. This technique is based on the use of a constant-uniform electric field that enables the separation and identification of DNA fragments with different lengths, which form bands in the electrophoresis gel. Electrophoresis can be used to analyze not only DNA, but also RNA and proteins. During electrophoresis, the fragments of DNA that are negatively charged will migrate towards the positively charged electrode, where the duration of this movement will depend on the size of the DNA fragment, as well as of the pore size in the gel.
<h2>Epigenetic modification </h2>
Explanation:
A methyl group bound to DNA inhibits transcription of a gene describes an epigenetic modification
Epigenetic modifications include: histone modifications and methylation
Methylation is the main cause of gene silencing for example methylation at lysine residue of histone protein, H4 leads to gene repression
Small silencing RNA molecules are of two types: micro RNA (miRNA) and small interfering RNA (siRNA)
miRNA directs degradation of target mRNA when makes perfect complementary while suppress mRNA translation when makes partial or imperfect complementary
siRNA primarily mediates degradation of target RNA
