Hi!
When you break the rule for the first time, de probability distribution of X is constant in [0, 2], and is zero outside. If the the value obtained is X = a, then the probability distribution of Y (conditioned on X = a) is constaint in interval [0, a], and zero outside. Then the region in the X-Y plane where the joint density is non-zero is the filled triangle in the figure.
It is in simplified form. You cannot add these together because they are different terms. EX: bc, b, and c. They don't correspond, so we can't add/subtract/multiply/divide.
I cant see the photo! are you sure there is one? just type out the question and ill do the best i can
<h2><em>
Answer:</em></h2>
The least common multiple for 8, 19, 23 would be 3496