Cell divison is necessary to replace cells that are worn and aging. Cells do not have an indefinite life span. Fo example, the life span of a red blood cell is about 120 days.
Answer:
A. True
Explanation:
Acetyl coA is a compound which helps in the transport and availability of the acetyl group to the citric acid cycle (Krebs cycle).
Though it is not an official step in the process, Acetyl CoA formation is a transition between glycolysis and krebs, and occurs only in the presence of oxygen.
The Acetyl group helps in the oxidation for energy production.
Answer:
Pfiesteria species generally found in estuaries, the population of which are needed to be controlled only when they becomes toxic. Presence of large of fish triggers toxicity in Pfiesteria.
Explanation:
Pfiesteria are known to be associated with fish kills as for example large fish kill in the seas of North Carolina. It also causes blooming of algae in enormous numbers thus make the water bodies, hostile for survival of fishes and other marine lives. It affects human too by release of toxins in air and water often resulting in respiratory problems, infections of gastrointestinal system, headaches and fatigue. In this type of grave circumstances, leading to outburst of population of Pfiesteria, there is an urgent need to control.
In its second messenger role, cAMP activates enzymes called kinases, whose job is to regulate other enzymes by adding phosphate groups to them.
<h3>What is a kinase?</h3>
A kinase is an enzyme that catalyzes the addition of phosphate group and thus regulates cell signaling.
Moreover, phosphatases are enzyme that catalyze the removal of a phosphate group in a protein.
In conclusion, in its second messenger role, cAMP activates enzymes called kinases, whose job is to regulate other enzymes by adding phosphate groups to them.
Learn more about phosphatases here:
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