Box 1- 4/6
boxes 2-4 answer is 1/6 for all of them
A feature of a pedigree that indicate that a certain trait is a dominant trait is that one of the parents always have to have the trait.
There are, however, autosomal dominance and X-linked dominance.
For an autosomal dominant trait:
- Appears equally frequent in both sexes.
- Both sexes transmit the trait.
- Present in all generations.
- When one parent has the trait and the other doesn't, approximately half of the offspring will present the trait.
For a X-linked dominant trait:
- Both male and females can present the trait, but more females usually present it.
- Sons with the trait always have a mother that presents the trait as well.
- Daughters with the trait always have either a mother or father that presents the trait, or both.
- Fathers with the trait always have daughters with the same trait.
A) The DNA replicates, producing two copies of each chromosome.
Answer:
Some of the energy released by ATP hydrolysis is used in muscle movement while the rest is lost as heat.
Explanation:
According to the second law of thermodynamics, when energy is transformed from one form to another, some energy is used to perform work while the rest is lost as heat to the surroundings. The energy heat energy lost to the surroundings cannot be used to perform functions.
According to the given information, the chemical energy released from the breakdown of ATP is converted into mechanical energy during the movement of a muscle. However, some of the energy released from ATP is lost as thermal energy and is not available to serve in the movement of muscles. This loss of part of the energy as heat during muscle movement explains that the process follows the second law of thermodynamics.
Answer:
D.) HOCOOH
Explanation:
Structural formulas identify where the atoms/bonds within a molecule are located. Therefore, the atoms need to be listed in order of appearance (left to right). This makes the best answer D.) HOCOOH.