Answer:
Electrochemical proton gradient
Explanation:
As electrons are passed from one protein complex to another in the mitochondria, the tapped energy is used to pump protons to the intermembrane space between the inner and outer mitochondrial membrane. This creates a proton motive forces whose potential is harnessed by the ATP synthase to phosphorylate ADP to ATP (the cell energy molecule).
Hello,
Convection currents in the mantle and in the ocean are similar because they both are responsible for the shaping the Earth's surface. Two forces are behind the movement of Earth's huge land masses. Those forces are convection and gravity.
Convection describes the movement of gasses or liquids due to different temperatures. The convection currents just beneath Earth's crust flow very slowly, causing movement in the plates above them. These currents are different with the fact that they produce different plate movements. Ridge push occurs from the convection currents in the ocean. These occur at mid-ocean ridges, which are elevated higher than the rest of the ocean floor. In contrary, convection causes material in the mantle to flow. Due to combined action of convection currents and gravity, Earth's plates are in constant motion.
Faith xoxo
Answer:
Mass/Volume
Explanation:
Formula for destiny: Mass/volume
Answer:
Because the sexual reproduction joins two cells that each have half the total chromosome number :)
Answer:
x+2.4=9.2
Explanation:
Because increased by 2.4 means added and x needs to be in the beginning so 2.4 can be added onto it making it =9.2