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dlinn [17]
3 years ago
7

a tree casts a shadow 8 feet long. A 6-foot Man cast a shadow 4 feet long. The triangle formed by the tree and its shadow is sim

ilar to the triangle formed by the man and his shadow. How tall is the tree?​

Mathematics
1 answer:
Elden [556K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

12 feet

Step-by-step explanation:

Draw a diagram (see picture below). The tree and its shadow is one triangle, the man and its shadow is another triangle. We assume both are right triangles because people and trees stand vertical.

Create a proportion to solve. Put the missing value in a numerator.

Tree height / Tree shadow = Man height / Man shadow

\frac{x}{8} =\frac{6}{4}

Solve using cross multiplication. Multiply x by 4. Multiply 6 by 8.

4x = 48    Divide both sides by 4 to isolate x.

x = 12       Height of tree

The tree is 12 feet tall.

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Answer:

9) JK = 24.5

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Step-by-step explanation:

in a parallelogram, adjacent angles are supplementary (add to 180 degrees) and are also congruent

so, ∡K = ∡M and ∡J = ∡L

since ∡'s L and M are adjacent we can add them and set them equal to 180

5z - 6 + 2z - 3 = 180

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therefore, m∡M = 5(27)-6 = 129 and m∡L = 180-129, or 51

Also in a parallelogram, opposite sides are equal; so KJ = LM and KL = JM

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subtract 3x from each side to get:

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to find measure of LM, substitute 3.5 for 'x' to get (3.5)(3)+14 = 24.5

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<em>Additional comment</em>

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