Answer: Eating excessive quantities of such molecules could deregulate this process, increasing methylation and repressing the expression of genes that should normally be expressed.
Explanation:
DNA methylation is one of the epigenetic mechanisms involved in the regulation of gene expression, because it is a process by which methyl groups are added to DNA.
Methylation then modifies the function of DNA when it is found in the promoter gene, it is essential for normal development and is associated with a number of key processes, including genomic imprinting, inactivation of the X chromosome, repression of repeating elements, aging, and carcinogenesis. Usually, <u>it acts to suppress gene transcription.</u>
For example, folic acid is essential for the rapid cell division that occurs during early fetal development and it also plays an important role in methylation and thus in gene regulation. <u>The metabolism of these vitamins is aimed at achieving adequate levels of DNA methylation, necessary for the cellular processes</u>. Eating excessive quantities of such molecules could deregulate this process, <u>increasing methylation and repressing the expression of genes that should normally be expressed</u>.
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Most eukaryotic cells that are not involved in the production of gametes undergo mitosis. These cells, known as somatic cells, are important to the survival of eukaryotic organisms, and it is essential that somatic parent and daughter cells do not vary from one another.
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Analysis of a blood sample from a fasting individuals who had not eaten for 24 hours be expected to reveal high levels of glucagon .
Hence the option B is correct .
<h3>What is glucagon ?</h3>
Glucagon is on of the natural hormone of the body .it is peptide hormone.
It is produced by alpha cells of the pancreas .
It controls bodily function which include it controls the glucose level in our body .
It will release in the response to drop in blood sugar due to prolonged fast ,exercise and protein rich meals .
Hence , OPTION B is correct .
Learn more about glucagon here :
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Answer:
The movement of the replication fork is accomplished by the enzyme helicase, which breaks hydrogen bonds between the paired bases and unwinds the double helix ahead of the advancing DNA polymerase.
Answer:
mycobacterium tuberculosis that has to complete successive cycle of transmission,infection and disease