Answer: Cognitive Dissonance
Explanation:
The term cognitive dissonance is used to describe the feelings of discomfort that result from two contradictory beliefs. When there is a discrepancy between beliefs and behaviors, something has to change in order to eliminate or reduce the dissonance.
People have an inner need to ensure that their beliefs and behaviors are consistent. Inconsistent or conflicting beliefs lead to disharmony, which people strive to avoid.
Answer:
The answer is Free association.
Explanation:
Free association refers to the expression of aspects related to consciousness without censorship. This is used as an aid to obtain access to unconscious processes. This technique is usually utilized in psychoanalysis which was established by Sigmund Freud.
Freud made this technique as an alternative related to hypnosis and because he saw that free association gave more fallibility, as well as patients could understand crucial memories while they were completely conscious.
Answer:
Correct answer is B. 175 BCE.
Explanation:
B is the correct answer because it is the only date that is offered here before the birth of Christ. As this timeline is divided into events that happened before and after the birth of Christ the only correct option is the one that happened before Christ (BCE).
All of other dates that are mentioned in here are after the birth of Christ - 10 CE, 410 CE and 200 CE.
Answer:
Face the flag, stand at attention, and place your right hand over your heart.
Explanation:
Do you salute flag in civilian clothes?
When Not to Salute
You don't have to salute indoors, except when you report to a superior officer. If either person is wearing civilian clothes and you do not recognize the other person as a superior officer, salutes are unnecessary.
Answer:
This idea is according to the Opponent-Process Theory.
Explanation:
Opponent-Process Theory suggests the way an individual perceives colors is controlled by 3 opposing systems:
- Green vs. red
- Blue vs. yellow
- black vs. white
An individual can only detect one of the two colors from each system at a time, since once of the colors tends to conceal the other.
This theory can be applied to emotions as well, also looking at them as pairs of opposites such as:
- Sleepiness vs. arousal
- Fear vs. relief
- Pain vs. pleasure
In this case, once the stimulus which has caused fear ends, the opposite emotion will occur; relief.