President Andrew Jackson<span> was 61 years and 11 months </span>old<span> at his inauguration on March 4, 1829</span>
It was the first step to England's more democratic government.
Answer: It increased exposure to Western culture.
Explanation:
The way that openness directly affect Chinese culture was that it increased the exposure to Western culture.
Through openess, Chinese interacted and communicated with people form other cultures despite the cultural differences.
This is vital in the building of relationships with others from different ethnic groups, national origin etc. This brought about the exposure to the Western culture.
South Dakota cause is closer to Asia